Hello, and welcome to the Pennsylvania
Constitution Web Page of the Duquesne
University School of Law.
This site is meant to be a primary source of information about the text,
history, and meaning of the Pennsylvania Constitution. Lawyers, journalists,
and members of the public are welcome to start here when beginning research
about the Pennsylvania Constitution, Pennsylvania constitutional law
cases pending in various courts, and current public policy debates concerning
the State Constitution.
There are relatively few Web sites dedicated solely to an analysis and
presentation of a particular State’s constitutional law and court
decisions. All too often, state constitutions are overlooked and their
true importance to the administration of state law under-appreciated.
At the time of the creation of this site, there were virtually no current
and accurate copies of the Pennsylvania Constitution available on the
Internet. Amendments and court decisions that had altered the state constitution
in some way were not always reflected in "current" written
or on-line sites, even those that were produced by the Pennsylvania State
government. As Pennsylvania voters occasionally amend the State
constitution, and as court decisions clarify, modify, or even strike
down provisions and amendments of that constitution, we will try our
best to keep current with those changes and post them here. This
site also contains reports of State and federal court decisions impacting
the Pennsylvania Constitution, citations of law review articles, news
items relating to the Pennsylvania Constitution and commentary and analysis
about court decisions that affect interpretation and application of the
State constitution. A summary of the past state constitutional is also
posted here.
To promote scholarly and legal research, the site contains copies of
earlier versions of the Pennsylvania Constitution with all amendments,
past constitutional convention debates, attorneys-general opinions, treatises,
digests, table of cases linked to the full-text, and bibliography, we
are able to add to the site. We also provide links to several legal
information resource sites, and to the web site for the Duquesne Law
School Center for Legal Information. This project continues to be a work
in progress as we continue to add materials to the various categories
of documents.
Please note that Duquesne University assumes no liability for the accuracy
of any information that is found at this web site, and cannot be held
responsible for any problems that may occur from its use. Furthermore,
information found at this site may change or disappear without warning.
Copy or download anything that you deem really important.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: The Co-Directors wish to thank the following
organizations and people for their contributions to this project. The Pennsylvania
Bar Trust Fund gave
$3,000 towards the digitization of the 1967-1968 Constitutional Convention
materials. With the assistance of Senator Jay Costa, Jr., the Duquesne
Law School
received a Pennsylvania Department of Community and Economic Development
grant of $15,000 to digitize the remaining constitutional convention
materials, secondary sources, and have the web site redesigned. Multimedia
Unlimited Inc. provided the digitization services and the web site design.
We wish to thank Vicki Bromberger, Vice President of Multimedia Unlimited,
and her staff for her excellent work, Professor Frank Liu, Director of
the Center for Legal Information, whose staff plays a large role in providing
resources and assistance for the web site, former Dean Nicholas Cafardi
under whose leadership this site was established. The hard
work of upkeep is admirably done by Amy Lovell and Kathy Koehler.
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